Outcome of chronic kidney disease patients with COVID-19 infection under maintenance dialysis: a retrospective observational study

Authors

  • Bimal Pandey Asst. Prof.,Dept. of Internal Medicine, Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.
  • Rasik Neupane Resident, Internal Medicine, St. Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital/NEOMED, Youngstown, OH, United States.
  • Sudeep Chapagain Research Scholar, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, United States
  • Prabina Basnet Resident, Internal Medicine, Piedmont Athens Regional Medical Center, Athens, GA, United States
  • Buddhi Paudyal Prof.,Dept. of Internal Medicine, Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal
  • Nora Ranjitkar Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Internal Medicine, Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal
  • Mipsang Lama Asst. Prof.,Dept. of Internal Medicine, Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal

Keywords:

COVID-19, Chronic Kidney Failure, SARS-CoV-2

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease is an important risk factor for severe COVID. Emerging evidence suggests that CKD is a key risk factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19. In this article we explore the outcomes of CKD patients with COVID19 infection further.
Method: This was a retrospective observational study conducted in the dialysis unit of Department of Internal Medicine of Patan Academy of Health Sciences. All CKD patients under maintenance hemodialysis diagnosed with PCR positive COVID-19 from July 2021 to July 2022 were included in the study. The exclusion criteria were the patients newly diagnosed acute kidney injury on CKD patient with COVID-19 and COVID-19 positive patients with just antigen testing. The primary outcome of the study was in-hospital mortality. 101 patients were reviewed for this study
Result: Majority of the patients were male (73%). 42.57% of those admitted required ICU, 64.35% recovered and mortality was 35.64%.
Conclusion: CKD requiring maintenance dialysis is associated with adverse outcomes in patients with COVID-19.

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Published

2022-12-31

How to Cite

Pandey, B., Neupane, R., Chapagain, S., Basnet, P., Paudyal, B., Ranjitkar, N., & Lama, M. (2022). Outcome of chronic kidney disease patients with COVID-19 infection under maintenance dialysis: a retrospective observational study. Journal of General Practice and Emergency Medicine of Nepal, 9(14), 68–71. Retrieved from https://nepjol.info/index.php/jgpemn/article/view/89954

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Section

Original Articles