In Vitro Callus Induction and Regeneration Potentiality of Aromatic Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars in Differential Growth Regulators

Authors

  • Zahida Yesmin Roly Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Life and Earth Science, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi- 6205
  • Md. Mahmudul Islam Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Life and Earth Science, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi- 6205
  • Md. Pallob Ebna Shaekh Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Life and Earth Science, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi- 6205
  • Md. Saiful Islam Arman Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205
  • Shah Md. Shahik Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong - 4331
  • Dipesh Das Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong - 4331
  • Md. Mujjammil E Haamem Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong - 4331
  • Dr. Md. Khalekuzzaman Professor, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Life and Earth Science, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh; *Corresponding author; Phone no.: +8801716244083; Fax: +880-721-750064; E-mail: kzaman63@ru.ac.bd

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v2i2.10313

Keywords:

Oryza sativa, callus, embryogenic, regeneration, hormones

Abstract

Abstract

Aromatic rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars are strong aromatic rice cultivars which can thrive well in rice fields prone to flood, drought and other soil constraints. The present investigation was undertaken to determine a suitable media compositions for callus induction and regeneration using immature embryo of six aromatic grown rice cultivars of Bangladesh, namely, Chinigura, Kalijira, Radhuni Pagal, Modhumala, Kataribog and Mohonbhog. For callus induction different concentrations and combinations of 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyaceticacid (2, 4-D) along with NAA were evaluated. Maximum callus induction (97.22%) was observed in Kalijira when 2 mg/L of 2, 4-D and 0.5 mg/l NAA was used and less Modhumala (66.67%) and remaining cultivars showed moderate. For regeneration initially different concentrations and combinations of 6-BenzylAminoPurine (BAP) and Indole-3-Acetic Acid (IBA) were tested. Maximum regeneration frequency (91.67%) was observed Kalijira when the optimum concentrations and combinations of 0.5 mg/l of BAP + 0.1 of mg/l IBA were used. Presently optimized regeneration method holds promise for facilitating the deployment of agronomical important trait through genetic transformation for the improvement of this important food crops.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v2i2.10313

Int J Appl Sci Biotechnol, Vol. 2(2): 160-167

 

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Published

2014-06-25

How to Cite

Roly, Z. Y., Islam, M. M., Shaekh, M. P. E., Arman, M. S. I., Shahik, S. M., Das, D., Haamem, M. M. E., & Khalekuzzaman, D. M. (2014). In Vitro Callus Induction and Regeneration Potentiality of Aromatic Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars in Differential Growth Regulators. International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology, 2(2), 160–167. https://doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v2i2.10313

Issue

Section

Research Articles: Biological Sciences