Study on endometrial cancer patients and their treatment outcome in BPKMCH

Authors

  • Manju Pandey Gyneoncology Unit, Depart - ment of Surgical Oncology, B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6962-2420
  • Bijaya Chandra Acharya Gyneoncology Unit, Depart - ment of Surgical Oncology, B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
  • Hemnath Subedi Gyneoncology Unit, Depart - ment of Surgical Oncology, B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
  • Sarita Rana Gurung Gyneoncology Unit, Depart - ment of Surgical Oncology, B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
  • Jitendra Pariyar Gynecology Department, Civil Service Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal
  • Shivajee Paudel Department of Radiation Oncology, B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
  • Greta Pandey Department of Pathology, B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
  • Nitu Paudel Department of Radiology, B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
  • Hari Prasad Upadhyay Department of Statistics, Birendra Multiple Campus, Bharatpur-10, Chitwan, Nepal
  • Binuma Shrestha Gyneoncology Unit, Depart - ment of Surgical Oncology, B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
  • Damodar Tiwari Department of Pediatrics, Bharatpur Hospital, Chitwan, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6962-2420

Keywords:

adjuvant chemotherapy, clinicopathologic characteristics, postmenopausal, obesity, endometrial carcinoma

Abstract

Background: There are  few studies on endometrial carcinoma in Nepal so present study aims to evaluate the clinicopathologic characteristics of endometrial cancer patients along with their treatment outcome.

Material and Methods: This is a descriptive study conducted from January 2011 to December 2020 and all patients of endometrial carcinoma who had undergone primary surgery at B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital were included. Socio-demographic characteristics, clinical presentations, histologic type, treatment modalities and outcomes were obtained and analyzed.

Results: The mean age was found to be 58 8.32 years. Most were postmenopausal accounting for 86%. Medical co-morbidities were associated in 40% of patients. Most common presentation was postmenopausal bleeding seen in 68% of patients. Total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was done in 48% of patients. The main histologic type was endometrioid carcinoma observed in 96% of patients. Low grade carcinoma was found in 78% of patients out of which grade 1 accounting for 50% and rest grade 2 while high grade carcinoma was found 22% of patients. 64% of patients required adjuvant therapy. Recurrence was seen in 16% of patients.

Conclusions: Endometrial carcinoma is common in post menopausal age group. Endometrioid variety is the commonest histologic type. Clinicopathologic characters of endometrial carcinoma affect the prognosis of the patient.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46405/ejms.v3i2.382

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Published

2021-12-30

How to Cite

Pandey , M., Acharya , B. C., Subedi , H., Gurung , S. R., Pariyar , J., Paudel , S., … Tiwari , D. (2021). Study on endometrial cancer patients and their treatment outcome in BPKMCH. Europasian Journal of Medical Sciences, 5(2). Retrieved from https://nepjol.info/index.php/ejms/article/view/77259