Comprehensive review of LCA studies in Civil Engineering

Authors

  • Ishwor Thapa Department of Civil Engineering, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India 2022822566 and IOF, Hedauda Campus, Hetauda.
  • Nirmal Prasad Baral Department of Civil Engineering, IOE Pashchimanchal Campus Lamachour, Pokhara
  • Krishna Raj Adhikari IOE Pashchimanchal Campus, Pokhara, Nepal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v20i3.58552

Keywords:

Cycle Assessment , Civil Engineering, Environment, Indicator, Building, Road

Abstract

This review paper explores the application of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) within the domain of civil engineering, aiming to provide a comprehensive overview of current research, methodologies, challenges, and future trends. LCA serves as a pivotal tool for assessing the environmental impact of infrastructure projects, yet gaps persist in its integration with socioeconomic dimensions, regional considerations, and dynamic modeling. By analyzing existing literature and scholarly discussions, this review identifies research gaps and proposes directions for enhancing the applicability and effectiveness of LCA in civil engineering. Moreover, it examines future trends such as the integration of advanced technologies, stakeholder engagement, and policy implementation, poised to shape the landscape of LCA practices in the civil engineering sector. Ultimately, this review paper contributes to the understanding of LCA's potential to drive sustainable decision-making in infrastructure development, paving the way for more informed and environmentally conscious practices.

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Author Biography

Ishwor Thapa, Department of Civil Engineering, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India 2022822566 and IOF, Hedauda Campus, Hetauda.

PhD Scholar

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Published

2023-11-30

How to Cite

Thapa, I., Baral, N. P., & Adhikari, K. R. (2023). Comprehensive review of LCA studies in Civil Engineering. BIBECHANA, 20(3), 326–338. https://doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v20i3.58552

Issue

Section

Review Articles