Establishment of Aesthetic Soft Tissue Norms for Southern India Population: A Photogrammetric Study

Authors

  • Snigdha Pattanaik Assistant Professor, Institute of Dental Sciences, Bhubaneswar
  • Sudhakar Pathuri Professor, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/ojn.v4i1.11308

Keywords:

Coastal Andhra population, photogrammetric analysis, soft tissue angular measurement

Abstract

Objective: To establish soft tissue facial profile norms for Coastal Andhra population by means of angular measurements and toevaluate the difference between male & female groups.

Materials & Method: 90 individuals (45 males, 45 females) of age group 18-25 years of native coastal Andhra Pradesh, withacceptable pleasing profile, normal Class I occlusion having ideal anterior bite were selected for the study. Standard profilephotographs were taken and angular photogrammetric analysis was carried out through AutoCAD software.

Result: There were significant difference in Naso-frontal angle (G–N–Nd; males: 130.64 ± 6.27o; females: 140.33o ± 6.85o; P = 0.000)and Mento-labial angle (Li–Sm–Pg: females: 127.38o ± 5.35o; males: 124.82o ± 6.57o; P = 0.043).

Conclusion: The males of Coastal Andhra Pradesh have mild convex profile and prominent nose whereas females have mildconvex profile due to recessive chin. A higher upper lip prominence was seen in males.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ojn.v4i1.11308

Orthodontic Journal of Nepal Vol.4(1) 2014; 29-35

 

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Published

2014-10-24

How to Cite

Pattanaik, S., & Pathuri, S. (2014). Establishment of Aesthetic Soft Tissue Norms for Southern India Population: A Photogrammetric Study. Orthodontic Journal of Nepal, 4(1), 29–35. https://doi.org/10.3126/ojn.v4i1.11308

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Original Articles