Plasma CRP Level and its Association with Outcome in Patients with Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia

Authors

  • Pushpa Raj Dhakal Universal College of Medical Sciences
  • Niraj Kumar Jaiswal Universal College of Medical Sciences
  • Manish Dahal Universal College of Medical Sciences
  • Manoj Karki Universal College of Medical Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/jucms.v10i01.47152

Keywords:

COVID-19, CRP, SAR-COV-2, Pneumonia

Abstract

INTRODUCTION
Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a global public health issue with unpredictable progression to ARDS. Therapy timing of anti-inflammatory agents and immune-suppressing medication is of utmost importance. Previous studies have consistently found elevated levels of C-Reactive Protein with disease severity. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between C-Reactive Protein and severe SARS-COV-2 pneumonia.

MATERIAL AND METHODS
Our study included 55 patients with COVID-19, admitted in COVID Unit of Universal College of Medical Sciences Teaching Hospital (UCMS-TH), Bhairahawa, Rupendehi, Nepal from 16th June 2021 to 15th September 2021. We included COVID-19 cases confirmed by a RT-PCR test  with severe pneumonia based on W.H.O criteria and those undergoing C-Reactive Protein levels.

RESULTS
Males (56%) were more compared to females (44%). Age group 41-60 years were likely to develop severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Cough (44%), dyspnea (42%) and fever (40%) were most common symptom. Hypertension (34%) and diabetis (24%) were common comorbidities present. Patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia had average CRP value of 59.6 mg/l.

CONCLUSION
Elevated CRP level was associated with COVID-19 severity.

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Author Biographies

Pushpa Raj Dhakal, Universal College of Medical Sciences

Department of Internal Medicine

Niraj Kumar Jaiswal, Universal College of Medical Sciences

Department of Internal Medicine

Manish Dahal, Universal College of Medical Sciences

Department of Internal Medicine

Manoj Karki, Universal College of Medical Sciences

Department of Internal Medicine

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Published

2022-08-09

How to Cite

Dhakal, P. R., Jaiswal, N. K., Dahal, M., & Karki, M. (2022). Plasma CRP Level and its Association with Outcome in Patients with Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia . Journal of Universal College of Medical Sciences, 10(01), 15–18. https://doi.org/10.3126/jucms.v10i01.47152

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Section

Original Articles