Prevalence of Double Nutrition Burden Among Adolescent Girls of Assam, Northeast India

Authors

  • Jyotismita Sharma Department of Anthropology, Assam University: Diphu Campus, Diphu, Karbi Anglong 782462, Assam, India
  • Dr Nitish Mondal Department of Anthropology, Assam University: Diphu Campus, Diphu, Karbi Anglong 782462, Assam, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v34i2.10447

Keywords:

Thinness, overweight, BMI, adolescent, Northeast-India, Anthropometry

Abstract

Introduction: Prevalence of the malnutrition is a very common phenomenon in the developing countries leads to high mortality, morbidity and long-lasting physiologic effects. The present study was conducted among adolescent populations residing in rural regions with an aim to determine the prevalence of double nutritional burden (e.g., thinness and overweight) in Karbi-Anglong district of Assam, Northeast India.

Materials and Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted among 1228 heterogeneous groups of adolescent girls aged 10- 16 years residing in rural areas of Diphu, Karbi-Anglong, Assam is using simple random sampling method. The anthropometric measurement of height and weight were recorded using the standard procedure. The Body mass index (BMI=weight/height2, kg/m2) was calculated. Recently proposed, the BMI based age sex specific international references and cut-offs of Cole et al. was used to assess the prevalence of thinness and overweight.

Results: The overall prevalence of overweight and thinness was found to be 8.13% and 19.14% respectively. The age specific prevalence of overweight and thinness was found to be higher among 11 years (12.00%) and 16 years (31.13%) respectively.

Conclusion: The present study shows the magnitude of thinness is a still greater nutritional problem than overweight in rural adolescent girls in India. The results of the present study will be useful for the policy makers in their endeavour to formulate various developmental strategies and health care programmes of the population concern to combat the double burden of nutrition.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v34i2.10447

J Nepal Paediatr Soc 2014;34(2):132-137 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
1092
PDF
687

Author Biographies

Jyotismita Sharma, Department of Anthropology, Assam University: Diphu Campus, Diphu, Karbi Anglong 782462, Assam, India

Research Scholar,

Department of Anthropology,
Assam University: Diphu Campus,
Diphu, Karbi Anglong 782462, Assam, India

Dr Nitish Mondal, Department of Anthropology, Assam University: Diphu Campus, Diphu, Karbi Anglong 782462, Assam, India

Assistant Professor,

Department of Anthropology,
Assam University: Diphu Campus,
Diphu, Karbi Anglong 782462, Assam, India

Downloads

Published

2014-10-30

How to Cite

Sharma, J., & Mondal, D. N. (2014). Prevalence of Double Nutrition Burden Among Adolescent Girls of Assam, Northeast India. Journal of Nepal Paediatric Society, 34(2), 132–137. https://doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v34i2.10447

Issue

Vol. 34 No. 2 (2014)

Section

Original Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).