Magnetic resonance imaging in Kallmann syndrome: A case report

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/jkmc.v10i1.38973

Keywords:

Anosmia, Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism, Kallmann syndrome, MRI, Olfactory bulb, Olfactory sulcus

Abstract

Kallmann syndrome is a rare genetically inherited condition characterized by hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism and anosmia or hyposmia. It is due to failure of migration of gonadotrophic releasing hormone neuron and olfactory neuron to hypothalamus. This case reports a 39-year-old Maldivian adult with clinical features of Kallmann syndrome and magnetic resonance imaging brain showing absence of olfactory sulcus and bulb.

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Author Biographies

Shankar Poudel, Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Male, Maldives

Consultant Radiologist

Upama Sangroula, Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Male, Maldives

Department of Emergency Medicine

Ashik Rajak, Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal

MBBS Graduate

References

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Zaghouani H, Slim I, Zina NB, Mallat N, Tajouri H, Kraiem C. Kallmann syndrome: MRI findings. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Oct;17(Suppl1):S142–5. [PubMed | DOI]

Madan R, Sawlani V, Gupta S, Phadke RV. MRI findings in Kallmann syndrome. Neurol India. 2004 Dec;52(4):501-3. [PubMed]

Vogl TJ, Stemmler J, Heye B, Schopohl J, Danek A, Bergman C, et al. Kallman syndrome versus idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism at MR imaging. Radiology. 1994 Apr 1;191(1):53–7. [PubMed | DOI]

Alkan E, Erdogan H, Aybay MN, Arslan S, Durmaz MS. Kallmann Syndrome: MRI findings. Clin Med Img Lib. 2017;3:064. [DOI]

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Published

2021-09-22

How to Cite

Poudel, S., Sangroula, U., & Rajak, A. (2021). Magnetic resonance imaging in Kallmann syndrome: A case report . Journal of Kathmandu Medical College, 10(1), 52–54. https://doi.org/10.3126/jkmc.v10i1.38973

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Section

Case Reports

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