Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns of Escherichia Coli From Various Clinical Sources

Authors

  • R Gautam Department of Microbiology, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur-10, Chitwan,
  • ML Chapagain Department of Microbiology, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur-10, Chitwan,
  • A Acharya Department of Microbiology, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur-10, Chitwan,
  • N Rayamajhi Department of Microbiology, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur-10, Chitwan,
  • S Shrestha Department of Microbiology, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur-10, Chitwan,
  • S Ansari Department of Microbiology, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur-10, Chitwan,
  • G Upadhaya Department of Microbiology, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur-10, Chitwan,
  • Hari Prasad Nepal Department of Microbiology, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur-10, Chitwan,

Keywords:

Antimicrobial susceptibility, Escherichia coli

Abstract

Escherichia coli is the major organism causing the urinary tract infection, wound infection and respiratory tract infection. A total of 2376 samples of urine, wound swab and sputum were analyzed for identification of bacterial isolates and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern. Escherichia coli (E. coli) was isolated from 357 [15%] samples. Majority of the E.coli, 307 [85.9%], were obtained from the urine samples, followed by wound swab [8.4%] and sputum [5.6%]. High degree of resistance was observed for nalidixic acid [92.8%] followed by ceftriaxone [65.7%] and cotrimoxazole [64.6%]. The isolates were highly sensitive to imipenem (100%) followed by nitrofurantoin [90.3%] and amikacin [82.1%].

Journal of Chitwan Medical College 2013; 3(1): 14-17

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jcmc.v3i1.8459

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Published

2013-08-22

How to Cite

Gautam, R., Chapagain, M., Acharya, A., Rayamajhi, N., Shrestha, S., Ansari, S., Upadhaya, G., & Nepal, H. P. (2013). Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns of Escherichia Coli From Various Clinical Sources. Journal of Chitwan Medical College, 3(1), 14–17. Retrieved from https://nepjol.info/index.php/JCMC/article/view/8459

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Section

Original Research Articles