The study of association of serum ischemia-modified albumin and prediabetes in women: A case–control study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v13i10.46117Keywords:
Hypoxia; Ischemia-modified albumin; Ischemia; Oxidative stress; PrediabetesAbstract
Background: Prediabetes, diabetes, and their associated complications adversely affect women’s health worldwide. Women in the reproductive age group are more prone for developing diabetes and its associated complications such as gestational diabetes and infertility. Hence, it is the need of the hour to diagnose women at risk of pre-diabetes. Oxidative stress, ischemia, and hypoxia have been suggested as important factors in developing prediabetes and its sequels.
Aims and Objectives: The present study aimed to study the association of serum ischemia-modified albumin (IMA), namely, a marker of oxidative stress, ischemia, and hypoxia with prediabetes in the women of reproductive age group.
Materials and Methods: The present study was carried out in 50 females in the reproductive age group of 19–45 years. The study population was further sub-divided into two groups: Group I consisted of 25 prediabetic patients and Group II consisted of 25 healthy controls. Serum samples of the subjects were analyzed for serum IMA, blood sugar profile, and other routine biochemistry tests.
Results: The present study showed that mean serum IMA was raised in prediabetic group as compared to healthy controls. The serum IMA also positively correlated with blood sugar profile.
Conclusion: Increased serum IMA could be used as a biomarker for predicting prediabetes in females of reproductive age group. This, in turn, would be helpful in preventing the burden of various complications known to occur in the natural course of prediabetes and diabetes.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- The journal holds copyright and publishes the work under a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC license that permits use, distribution and reprduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. The journal should be recognised as the original publisher of this work.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).